Performance Evaluation of Routing Protocols in Wireless Sensor Networks

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Authors

Almazaydeh, Laiali
Abdelfattah, Eman
Al-Bzoor, Manal
Al-Rahayfeh, Amer A.

Issue Date

2010-04

Type

Article

Language

en_US

Keywords

Sensor networks , Routing protocols , Low energy adaptive clustering hierarchy (LEACH) , Power-efficient gathering in sensor information systems (PEGASIS) , Virtual grid architecture (VGA) , Sensoria simulator , Energy consumption , Network performance

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Abstract

The efficiency of sensor networks strongly depends on the routing protocol used. In this paper, we analyze three different types of routing protocols: LEACH, PEGASIS, and VGA. Sensor networks are simulated using Sensoria simulator. Several simulations are conducted to analyze the performance of these protocols including the power consumption and overall network performance. The simulation results, using same limited sensing range value, show that PEGASIS outperforms all other protocols while LEACH has better performance than VGA. Furthermore, the paper investigates the power consumption for all protocols. On the average, VGA has the worst power consumption when the sensing range is limited, while VGA is the best when the sensing range is increased.

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AIRCC Publishing

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