Machine Learning Based Wildfire Detection Using Satellite Imagery and Drone Surveillance

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Authors

Xiong, Xingguo
Gupta, Navarun
El-Sayed, Ahmed

Issue Date

2025-04-04

Type

Other

Language

en_US

Keywords

Machine learning wildfire detection , Satellite imagery analysis , Drone surveillance monitoring

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Abstract

Wildfires pose significant threat to human safety, property, and ecosystems globally. In this research, we aim to develop an advanced wildfire detection system utilizing a combination of satellite imagery and drone surveillance, integrated through AI (machine learning) algorithms. By combining high-resolution NASA satellite imagery and real-time inputs from drones equipped with various sensors (flame /smoke sensor, CO, sensor, temperature/humidity sensor, GPS, etc.), the project intends to accurately identify and track potential wildfire hotspots. Both software and hardware approaches are used for wildfire detection. The achieved results demonstrate the effectiveness of the system for wildfire detection. This hybrid approach enhances the spatial and temporal resolution of detection methods, providing effective platform for emergency responders and contributing to efforts in disaster management and environmental monitoring.

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Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering School of Engineering UB Rise 2025

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