Fast and Accurate Border Detection in Dermoscopy Images Using Statistical Region Merging

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Authors

Celebi, M. Emre
Kingravi, Hassan A.
Iyatomi, Hitoshi
Lee, Jeongkyu
Aslandogan, Y. Alp
Van Stoecker, William
Moss, Randy
Malters, Joseph M.
Marghoob, Ashfaq A.

Issue Date

2007-03-07

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Article

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en_US

Keywords

Computer aided diagnosis , Skin lesion , Melanoma , Dermoscopy , Segmentation , Border detection , Statistical region merging

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Abstract

As a result of advances in skin imaging technology and the development of suitable image processing techniques during the last decade, there has been a significant increase of interest in the computer-aided diagnosis of melanoma. Automated border detection is one of the most important steps in this procedure, since the accuracy of the subsequent steps crucially depends on it. In this paper, a fast and unsupervised approach to border detection in dermoscopy images of pigmented skin lesions based on the Statistical Region Merging algorithm is presented. The method is tested on a set of 90 dermoscopy images. The border detection error is quantified by a metric in which a set of dermatologist-determined borders is used as the ground-truth. The proposed method is compared to six state-of-the-art automated methods (optimized histogram thresholding, orientation-sensitive fuzzy c-means, gradient vector flow snakes, dermatologist-like tumor extraction algorithm, meanshift clustering, and the modified JSEG method) and borders determined by a second dermatologist. The results demonstrate that the presented method achieves both fast and accurate border detection in dermoscopy images.

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Copyright 2007 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers. One print or electronic copy may be made for personal use only. Systematic reproduction and distribution, duplication of any material in this paper for a fee or for commercial purposes, or modification of the content of the paper are prohibited.

Citation

M. Emre Celebi ; Hassan A. Kingravi ; Hitoshi Iyatomi ; JeongKyu Lee ; Y. Alp Aslandogan, et al. "Fast and accurate border detection in dermoscopy images using statistical region merging", Proc. SPIE 6512, Medical Imaging 2007: Image Processing, 65123V (March 07, 2007); doi:10.1117/12.709073

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SPIE

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