Vital Signs and Organs related Disease Diagnosis Systems using CMOS Image Sensors

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Authors

Sukhavasi, Suparshya Babu
Sukhavasi, Susrutha Babu

Issue Date

2021-04-09

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Other

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en_US

Keywords

CMOS image sensors , Medical imaging systems , Medical applications , Implantable sensors

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Abstract

According to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the average human life expectancy is 78.8 years. 3.2 million deaths are reported yearly due to heart disease, cancer, Alzheimer's disease, diabetes, and COVID-19. Diagnosing the disease is mandatory in the current way of living to avoid unfortunate deaths and maintain average life expectancy. CMOS image sensor (CIS) became a prominent technology in assisting the devices for monitoring and clinical diagnosis to treat diseases in the medical domain. To address the significance of CMOS image sensors' usage in disease diagnosis systems, this paper focuses on the CIS incorporated disease diagnosis systems related to vital organs of the human body like the heart, lungs, brain, eyes, intestines, bones, skin, blood, and bacteria cells causing diseases. The main objective is to evaluate the systems' capabilities and highlight the most potent ones with advantages, disadvantages, and accuracy, that are used in disease diagnosis. We used PRISMA workflow for study selection methodology, and the parameter-based evaluation is performed on disease diagnosis systems related to the human body's organs. The corresponding CIS models used in systems are mapped organ-wise and tabulated the data collected over the last decade.

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