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UB ScholarWorks is a digital service that collects, preserves, and distributes digital scholarship materials produced by the University of Bridgeport students, faculty and staff. UB ScholarWorks is a repository which is an important tool for preserving our legacy as it facilitates digital preservation and scholarly communication. Please log in with your UB credentials to add materials or to access items restricted to current UB members.
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Item Equity and Access in STEM Through Supplemental Instruction – A Qualitative Study(2025-04-04)The effects of Supplemental Instruction (SI) with Black and Hispanic STEM students to determine if this additional learning support will increase student grade point average (GPA), and retention rates while decreasing attrition rates at the research site. Aims at reducing the achievement gaps in marginalized students at the research site by enabling Black and Hispanic STEM students to achieve similarly with their White peers. The study will support the intentional need for academic skills enrichment which benefits at-risk students (Tinto, 2012). Urban two-year community colleges epitomize the drop out crisis (Kirp, 2019). Shift the disparities that negatively impact marginalized populations that reflect in attrition rates.Item Comparative Analysis of Special Education Policies and Practices in China and the United States(2025-04-04)Across the globe, millions of children with disabilities face barriers to education. Not because of their abilities, but because of the systems meant to support them. By comparing special education policies in China and the United States, this research reveals how cultural values, policy frameworks, and resource allocation shape the inclusivity of education and what we can learn from each system to create a more equitable future.Item EXPLORING ELECTRIC VEHICLE ADOPTION TRENDS USING ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE(2024-04-05)Electric vehicles (EVs) have emerged as a promising alternative to traditional internal combustion engine vehicles (Muratori et al., 2021). Understanding the patterns and trends in EV adoption is crucial for policymakers, manufacturers, and consumers alike (Lee & Brown, 2021). In this research, artificial intelligence (AI) techniques are employed, specifically the Random Forest (RF) algorithm, to explore EV adoption trends over time. With a dataset containing nearly 900,000 instances of EV title and registration activity, the research identifies key factors influencing EV adoption in relation to vehicle primary use. This refers to the main purpose for which an EV is used, such as passenger, commercial, taxis, trucks, farm vehicles, and others. The study uncovers notable trends in EV adoption, including increasing transaction volumes over time, varying preferences for model years, and the impact of factors such as electric range and vehicle make on adoption patterns. These finding contribute to a deeper understanding the evolving EV market and inform strategies for sustainable transportation initiatives.Item UB Acupunture Clinic Demographics(2024-04-05)The primary aim of our study was to describe the demographic characteristics of acupuncture patients in an urban teaching. The demographics of those seeking acupuncture treatments at the University of Bridgeport Acupuncture Institute clinic are primarily female, mostly Caucasian, with ar average age of 54 years seeking treatment for musculoskeletal pain. This study was a retrospective review of the electronic health records (EHRs) of patients who had received at least one session of acupuncture at the UB Acupuncture Clinics and two calendar years (Jan 1 2022-Dec 31 2023).Item Ashwagandha: Nature’s Powerful Adaptogen(2025-04-04)Ashwagandha, also known as Withania somnifera (Indian Ginseng or Winter Cherry), has been a cornerstone of Ayurvedic medicine for millennia. This powerful adaptogen is renowned for its ability to help the body manage stress, boost energy, and promote overall wellbeing. Although Ashwagandha is not currently an endangered species according to CITES (Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora), the ever growing worldwide demand for this versatile herb is exponentially outgrowing the supply. The herb naturally grows in dry regions of India, parts of the Middle East, and North Africa. Due to its resilience from changes in climate this plant spread beyond its native regions, now finding homes in gardens and farms worldwide. In order to prevent Ashwagandha from becoming endangered the need to explore wild craft or even hydroponic growing efforts quickly increases. We must create our own sustainable supply domestically as the popularity of this herb grows in the health and wellness industry.